enrologia = Neurologiala Neurology ( from classical Greek ½µ would to ½, " nerve "?? and the suffix-' ³¯±, " 34 study;? ) It is the medical specialty that treats disorders of the nervous system. Specifically deals with the prevention, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation of all diseases involving the central nervous system, the peripheral nervous system and the autonomic nervous system, including its 40 wraps; bone ) tissue and blood vessels and muscles.