Aramaic (from the Latin. Aramaei, -eorum , by or. hebr.) 1 adj. and, applied to people, also n. It applies to the individuals of a biblical people descended from Aram, son of Shem, and to his things. (pl.) m. This town. 2 Group of Semitic languages ??spoken in the Middle East. Swear in Aramaic. Release curses or denials. To curse.