Also RuBisCo ( ribulose-1 , 5-biphosphate carboxylase oxygenase ) . This is what biochemicals call a fundamental enzyme in photosynthesis processes because it catalyzes the fixation of carbon and oxygen from carbon dioxide (CO2) in plant cells. Plants and phytoplankton are estimated to transform more than 200. 000 million tons of carbon dioxide per year.
It is the name of an enzyme found in chloropletes that are able to synthesize their essential metabolites (autotrophea organisms), such as plants. These organisms require light to perform photosynthesis. Ribisco is the apocoptic form of ribulose-1, 5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase. The rubisco is the most abundant prosthetic enzyme in nature and is supernecessary for the transformation of carbonic gas into Oxygen.