It means gaznate,, throat, neck, gañote. In Architecture it means molding, cimacio. It's also a military badge.
Throat, neck. Also something that covers it, by metonymy. In sense figurative, voice.
GOLA: molding of profile in form of THAT.
GOLA: entrance from the square to the bulwark.
GOLA: Salamanca, enthusiasm, desire.
